Codeigniter是一個(gè)很棒的PHP框架,有朋友問IIS7下的Codeigniter的重寫去掉index.php應(yīng)該怎么做,在IIS7之前的時(shí)代,用ISAPI_REWRITE模塊加載httpd.ini是可以實(shí)現(xiàn)重寫和去掉index.php的,現(xiàn)在大部分windows服務(wù)器都升級為IIS7,重寫方法也就不一樣了。下面就介紹一下再IIS6、IIS7、apache和nginx下的解決辦法。
IIS 7使用Urlrewrite方法:修改web.config
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
<system.webServer>
<rewrite>
<rules>
<rule name="OrgPage" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="^(.*)$" />
<conditions logicalGrouping="MatchAll">
<add input="{HTTP_HOST}" pattern="^(.*)$" />
<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsFile" negate="true" />
<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsDirectory" negate="true" />
</conditions>
<action type="Rewrite" url="index.php/{R:1}" />
</rule>
</rules>
</rewrite>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>
apache使用.htaccess重寫、去掉index.php方法
//保護(hù)系統(tǒng)路徑的寫法,在RewriteCond規(guī)則中寫入開放的路徑
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond $1 !^(index\.php|sitemap\.xml|robots \.txt|assets)
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php/$1
</IfModule>
//不保護(hù)系統(tǒng)路徑的寫法
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/system.*
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?/$1 [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php?/$1 [L]
</IfModule>
Nginx的rewrite方法:
location / {
root $wwwroot;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
#rewrite規(guī)則如下:
rewrite ^/$ /index.php last;
rewrite ^/(?!index\.php|robots\.txt|static)(.*)$ /index.php/$1 last;
}
location ~ ^(.+\.php)(.*)$ {
root $wwwroot;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(.*)$;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_param PATH_TRANSLATED $document_root$fastcgi_path_info;
#注意:去臨時(shí)文件夾內(nèi)找到你的php-cgi,也可能php-cgi.sock不是這么個(gè)名字。
fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;
include fastcgi_params;
}
老版本IIS的URL_REWRITE模塊(ISAPI_REWRITE)方法:
[ISAPI_Rewrite]
RewriteRule /httpd(?:\.ini|\.parse\.errors) / [F,I,O]
RewriteCond URL ^/(?!js|images|style|uploadfile|index\.php|robots\.txt|favicon\.ico).*
RewriteRule /(.*) /index.php/$1 [I,L]